What term describes when a person is involved in the overall action but is removed from the control loop in autonomous systems?

The term "human out of the loop" specifically refers to a situation in autonomous systems where the individual is involved in the overarching action or operation but does not actively control it. This concept is crucial in the design and evaluation of autonomous systems, as it highlights the reliance on automated processes without direct human input during specific phases.

In contexts where systems operate independently, measuring safety and ensuring reliability becomes paramount, because the human operator may not be immediately available to react to unexpected situations. Understanding this concept can help in developing better protocols for monitoring and intervention when needed.

The other terms, while related to human roles in automation, do not capture this unique aspect. "Human intervention" implies active involvement by a human operator to alter the system's behavior, "human oversight" suggests a monitoring role with the ability to influence outcomes when necessary, and "human participation" indicates general involvement without the absence of control, thus differentiating these roles from being entirely out of the control loop.